【製品名(商品名)】
ながいも
【種類】
Dioscorea polystachya Turcz.
【生産地】
茨城県鉾田市鹿田（JA茨城旭村）
【名前の由来】
It’s named because the succulent roots in the basement are longer than the yams.
【主な特徴】
Hokota City, where JA Ibaraki Asahimura is located, has a total area of about 208.18 km2, facing Kashima Nada in the east and Hinuma in the north, and is a region blessed with nature. The area inside the jurisdiction is located on a small flat land in the Kanto Plain, which is characterized by a warm climate, well-drained, oxygen-rich soil, and is located along the sea, so there is a temperature difference between day and night. It seems that the land conditions are suitable for growing large, fruits and vegetables such as v spinach and mizuna green. In addition, because it is adjacent to the metropolitan area, which is a large consumption area, it is an important food supply base and can supply fresh agricultural products at low distribution costs, which is a favorable condition for agricultural products. Melon, which was the center of the main crop, is cultivated in a pipe house and was also the first brand production area in Ibaraki prefecture. It seems that the number of crops has been decreasing year by year since around 2004 due to the growing problems of aging. In response to the decrease in melon planting, while searching for items that could replace melons, we made the best use of the fact that the pipe house can be used as it is and the irrigation facilities are in place, and as a conversion from melons to vegetables, we will cultivate multiple items. It seems that they have been working on it. Until then, vegetables were also cultivated for the purpose of supplementing melon, which is the center of the core crop, but it seems that they did not sell aggressively due to the unstable shipment. However, as the cultivation of excellent vegetables has been expanded as a key crop to replace melons, Road JA established the “Japanese mustard spinach subcommittee” in 2005 and embarked on full-scale sales enhancement to support Japanese agriculture. It is in. At the beginning of the establishment, it was composed of three parts, “mizuna green subcommittee”, “spinach subcommittee” and “parsley subcommittee”, and others, and it seems that the type of rape part was not established. The “Paprika subcommittee” was created, and then in 2010, a new subcommittee was created due to the expansion of production of the type of rape. I hear that soil preparation is important for establishing a stable shipping system for the year. The type of rape subcommittee and JA set the basics of healthy soil in the fields of physical, chemical and biological, with the goal of producing healthy crops that are resistant to diseases, and conduct soil diagnosis at least once a year in all fields. It seems that the above is being carried out. In addition, regarding continuous cropping fields, it seems that they are working on cultivation while instructing and cooperating in field patrols, etc. to perform precise soil analysis, which is a diagnostic menu that is more than standard soil diagnosis. As a field of healthy soil making, in terms of physics, it seems that ripe compost is added to soften the soil and make it an oxygen-rich field. In terms of chemistry, soil diagnosis seems to give due consideration to fertilizer application and fertilizer management, which emphasizes fertilizer balance and trace elements, and enhances the resistance of plants to self-defense against pathogens. In terms of biological properties, continuous cropping disorders, soil imbalance, etc. are factors that promote pests, so effective microbial bacteria are used to reduce continuous cropping disorders, and the balance is adjusted. It seems that they are making every effort to maintain good soil condition by plowing into the field. On May 24, 2021, JA Ibaraki Asahimura and JA Hokota in Hokota City, Ibaraki Prefecture, which boasts the highest calculated amount of melons by municipality in Japan, are exporting melons cultivated lovingly to Hong Kong. It seems that last year was the first time that both JAs jointly exported melons. It must have been a collaborative project combined with a pandemic. It is sold at the Japan Fair in Aeon Hong Kong, which has 12 stores through the mediation of JA ZenNoh Ibaraki. At the JA Hokota Farming Information Center in Tokushuku, Hokota City, 600 cases are being shipped this time, including the boxed green meat “Ibaraki King Melon” and the red meat “Quincy Melon” from JA Ibaraki Asahimura. It was shipped by air from Narita Airport and arrived in Hong Kong, where it was sold one by one. It seems that 600 cases each, a total of 1800 cases, were shipped on May 31st and June 8th. The Japan Agricultural Cooperative Association (Tokai, Ota Ward, Tokyo) received a request from Aeon Hong Kong and asked JA Zenoh Ibaraki to export melons from Ibaraki prefecture. It seems that it was exported. Exporting excellent agricultural products is now desperate. Due to the tapering of domestic demand, it would be good if exports could be expanded overseas not only to Hong Kong but also to various regions. Spring melon seems to have tended to be a large ball like never before. “Nagaimo” is edible in Japan, “Natural yam” that grows naturally in the mountains, and “Large Yam” that is cultivated in small quantities in Kyushu and other areas. There are two types of “Nagaimo; 長芋”, “Ginkgoimo”, and “Tsukuneimo”. The long potatoes are straight and long, and have a lot of water. The latter two types are different in shape from the long potatoes and have strong stickiness. In Honshu, Aomori prefecture, “Ibaraki prefecture”, Tottori prefecture, etc. are the main production areas, and Hokkaido is also a famous production area. The cultivation period of long potatoes is about half a year. It is a rhizome plant that grows up to about 1 m in deep ground. Therefore, it takes a lot of time and effort for both planting and harvesting. At the time of planting, a large machine called a trencher (grooving machine) digs about 140 cm and mixes the red soil on the surface with the black soil in the heart soil to make the soil fine and well-drained. After that, a basket full of seed potatoes is placed on a seedling planting trolley with an engine, and one plant is planted sideways between 23 cm plants suitable for cultivation. At the earliest, planting of one field is completed in one day. Then, mulch for heat retention is put on the embankment, and 3 m columns are buried in the ground at regular intervals to complete. At the time of harvesting, after removing the pipes, mulch, and vines on the ground, the sides of the ridges are dug at least 1 m with Yumbo, and the potatoes in the soil are harvested one by one by hand. After that, the harvested dioscorea opposita is covered with a sheet to prevent the soil from drying, and it is washed, cut, and vacuum packed for 2 days. At the beginning of digging, potatoes（tuber）with a length of nearly 1 m are cut into pieces of about 20 cm each, considering the time and effort of cooking at home. “Each one is perfect in thickness and length, but if you can get 3 to 4 packs, it will be good.” Nagaimo has an appropriate thickness and length, and there is a high demand for those with smooth and beautiful skin. In soil preparation, a crop rotation system that grows multiple crops in one field is recommended as a countermeasure against continuous cropping obstacles, and it is said that sorghum, a green manure crop, will be used to restore soil fertility when the fields are vacant. In addition, it seems that the direction of the ridges will be remade vertically, horizontally and diagonally each time it is planted. I heard that as a result of intentionally leaving the hard soil and guiding the roots toward the soft soil, straight Japanese yam with beautiful skin grow. JA Ibaraki Asahimura is located in the southeastern part of Ibaraki Prefecture, and the former Asahi Village area is within the jurisdiction of Hokota City, which was created by the merger of Asahi Village, Hokota Town and Taiyo Village in October 2005. Hokota City, where JA is located, has a total area of 208.18 km2, facing Kashima Nada in the east and Hinuma in the north, and is a region blessed with nature. The climate is that the average annual temperature is 13.8 degrees Celsius and the average annual rainfall is 1,575 mm. The area inside the jurisdiction is located on a small flat land in the Kanto Plain, which is characterized by a warm climate, well-drained, oxygen-rich soil, and is located along the sea, so there is a temperature difference between day and night. The land conditions are large and suitable for growing fruits and vegetables (in JA, it refers to vegetables centered on spinach and water). In addition, because it is adjacent to the metropolitan area, which is a large consumption area, it is an area with favorable conditions as an agricultural product production area, as it can supply fresh agricultural products at low distribution costs as an important food supply base. Producing farmers are suburban agricultural areas centered on upland farming, and are roughly divided into institutional horticultural farmers centered on melons and soybeans, which are the main crops, and land-use farms centered on sweet potato. Established vegetable department: Melon, which was the center of the main crop, is cultivated in a pipe house and was the first brand producing area in Ibaraki prefecture. Due to changes in needs and problems of aging, planting has been decreasing year by year since about 10 years ago. In response to the decrease in melon planting, while searching for items that could replace melons, we have been working on the cultivation of multiple items as a conversion from melons to soybeans, taking advantage of the fact that the pipe house can be used as it is and the watering equipment is in place rice field. Until then, soybeans were also cultivated for the purpose of supplementing melon, which is the center of the main crop, but the soybeans were not actively sold due to the unstable shipment. However, as the planting of soybeans has been expanded as a key crop to replace melons, JA established the “Oriculture Subcommittee” in 2005 and started to strengthen sales in earnest. At the time of its establishment, it consisted of three parts, “Mizuna greens Department”, “Spinach Department” and “Parsley Department”, and others, and Komatsuna Department was not established. The “Paprika Club” was created in 2008, and then in 2010, a new “Type of rape Club” was created due to the expansion of Komatsuna production. At the time of the establishment of the vegetable subcommittee, Mizuna greens and spinach, which enable stable production by year-round cultivation, were quickly introduced and expanded. In particular, the easy-to-eat Mizuna has expanded its cultivated area due to the rapid increase in consumption, and stable sales have come to be carried out. Currently, the shipment volume is 2,500 tons and the sales amount is about 900 million yen, which is the center of the vegetable subcommittee. On the other hand, spinach production could not be established easily. The reason for this is that due to the abnormal weather in recent years, fertilizer management is difficult, especially due to the intense heat in summer, and year-round cultivation is not possible. And so on. However, due to the promotion of planting by the subcommittee and JA, active production is currently being carried out. Chijimi Komatsuna (grown from 2007 to 2008) is a special seed that is different from the existing komatsuna, and the seed season is limited according to the harvest season. By growing it in the midwinter, the sugar content Is a komatsuna with a strong sweetness of 7 degrees or more. Currently, it is cultivated for a limited time (4 months from December to March), and it is growing as a production area that can stably respond to the demand from the market. Due to its high evaluation, ordinary komatsuna was also evaluated by the market as “JA Ibaraki Asahimura is a production area where komatsuna is cultivated year-round and a stable supply is possible annually.” From 2009, when the cultivation of small Japanese mustard spinach started to take off, the production of ordinary Japanese mustard spinach will be gradually expanded, and in 2010, the above-mentioned type of rape subcommittee will aim to provide guidance on increasing production and strengthen sales. established. Regarding the increase in the production area and sales of type of rape, in addition to the increase in market evaluation, it became difficult to cultivate spinach due to the intense heat in summer, and the production shift to type of rape due to the occurrence of continuous cropping failure of Mizuna greens. Can be given. In addition, the development of varieties that are strong even in the summer has helped the subcommittee and JA to optimize the selection of varieties. The number of growers has increased. Soil preparation is important for establishing a stable shipping system for the whole year. Komatsuna Department and JA set the three fields of physical, chemical and biological as the basis of “healthy soil” and set the goal of “creating healthy crops resistant to diseases”, and the minimum annual soil diagnosis in all fields. It has been carried out at least once. In addition, regarding continuous cropping fields, it is said that they are instructing field patrols to perform precise soil analysis, which is a diagnostic menu that is more than standard soil diagnosis. As for the three fields of healthy soil preparation, in terms of physics, I heard that ripe compost is added to soften the soil and make it a field rich in oxygen. In terms of chemistry, it seems that soil diagnosis emphasizes fertilizer balance and trace elements, and strives for fertilizer application and fertilizer management that enhances the resistance of plants to self-defense against pathogens. In terms of biological properties, continuous cropping disorders and imbalance of soil are factors that promote pests. Therefore, effective microbial bacteria are used to reduce continuous cropping disorders, and the balance is adjusted. Producers seem to be trying to keep the soil in good condition at all times by plowing it into the field. Regarding post-harvest adjustment and shipping, as a quality maintenance measure during distribution, a freshness-preserving film material is placed in the upper part of the box to prevent the product from being directly exposed to the wind, and measures such as wilting are taken. In addition, guidance is given at the meeting to prevent the evaporation of water from the products, and each producer is thoroughly implementing these measures. Since it is expected that the production of vegetables will continue to expand in the future, the number of vacuum precoolers will be increased from the conventional two to four, and the fruit sorting plant itself will be a cold chain as part of the establishment of the JA acceptance system during FY2013. It seems that quality control will be thoroughly implemented from the receiving stage. In particular, further facility development has become an important issue because quality improvement in the summer leads to advantageous sales. As a result, we can further differentiate ourselves from other production areas in terms of quality, and we are not content with the current evaluation, and we are always aiming to create a production area that is more reliable and to provide a stable supply of quality. The Asahi area of Hokota City is an area where upland farming is the main focus and greenhouse gardening is popular. In addition, the climate is warm, the soil is in the Kanto loam layer, and the drainage is good, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, so melons and tomatoes are cultivated actively. We are striving to introduce highly marketable crops and improve cultivation techniques, and there are many successors, and the motivation for cultivation is very high. Among them, melon is one of the leading production areas in Japan, and is the number one production area of melon in Ibaraki prefecture. Three items, spring melon, Earl’s melon, and tomato, have been designated as Ibaraki Prefecture’s fruit and vegetable brand production areas. The history of melons began around 1963 when several farmers started cultivating prince melons. Until then, wheat, sweet potatoes for processing, peanuts, etc. were cultivated, but in 1966, the Prince Melon Subcommittee was formed, and many melons such as Prince, Cossack, Shirayuki, and Elizabeth began to be cultivated. After that, the trial production of net-based melons began with the rise of high-class consciousness, and the Andean melon subcommittee was formed in 1978, and it seems that the cultivation of net-based melons has increased every year. As a result, around 1989, about 80% of the production was made up of net-based melons. When the cultivation started, it was mainly made of small tunnels (made of bamboo), but the pipe house was introduced around 1972, and the shipping time has been advanced year by year, and now it is shipped from the middle of April. More than 300 producers belong to the melon subcommittee, and they are working together to make delicious melons. The average area per household is 80 a, and it is customary to cultivate several varieties of each household. Soil preparation is the basis of melon cultivation, and JA conducts soil diagnosis and works on soil preparation by instructing combinations of organic fertilizer, ripe compost, crop rotation, green manure, etc. In addition, since sowing and maintenance work is carried out in the cold season, it is necessary to take measures such as temperature control, ventilation in the morning and evening, management work according to the daytime weather, and heat retention at night. This work is very important and hard work, and I can’t feel free to open a house. Harvest 3 to 4 plants from one plant by counting the number of days (integrated temperature) after fruiting. Currently, Otome Andes, Quincy, Rupiah, Kinsho, and Takami are the mainstream of cultivation. The shipping time starts from mid-April and ends in mid-July, mainly in the Tokyo metropolitan area, from Tohoku to Kanto. The peak shipping period is from late May to mid-June. A state-of-the-art system that enables individual quality control has been introduced in the fruit sorting plant equipped with a centralized collection and shipping system by the Fruit and Vegetable Management Center, a large-scale pre-cooling facility, a farming information support center and the latest equipment. We have built our own production control system, and in order to provide consumers with “food safety and security”, we are obliged to record production history and disclose information. In addition, pesticide residue inspections are conducted on a regular basis to confirm safety. For quality control, fruits are selected using a non-destructive inspection (optical sensor) machine, etc., and a sticker is attached to each ball, and the cultivation history, control history, sugar content, etc. are disclosed via the Internet or mobile phones. This information is displayed when you enter the sticker number. In particular, melons are difficult to eat, so we guarantee the sugar content with an optical sensor so that no matter what you eat, you will not miss it. The sugar content is shipped from those with a sugar content of 12 degrees or higher, and it is subdivided into about 6 ranks up to 18 degrees or higher, depending on the variety, and thanks to this, it is highly evaluated by the market. Village area: On April 1, 1889, due to the enforcement of the town and village system, Katsushita Village, Katsushita Nitta Village, Kashiyama Village, Takihama Village, Kashiwakuma Shinden, Kashiwakuma Village, and Abo Village merged to form Suwa Village, Kashima District. On March 3, 1955, Asahi Village was established by merging with Oya Village and Natsumi Village. Suwa village was abolished on the same day. In August, a part of the old village area (a part of Kashiwakuma and Awa) was transferred to Hokota Town. “Hokota City, Ibaraki Prefecture,” Located in the Rokko region in the southeastern part of Ibaraki Prefecture, it is one of the leading agricultural areas in Japan, blessed with a vast Pacific Ocean and abundant green land. Agriculture, which takes advantage of the flat terrain and mild climate, is a key industry and a food supply area for the entire metropolitan area. Not only fruits such as melons and strawberries, which are famous nationwide. Japanese mustard spinach, Spinach, Mizuna greens, Tomato, Carrot and other vegetables, which are known all over the country for many items. ‘大戸; Oodo’s Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn（Indian soapberry）’: City natural monument-The light candy-colored fruit is impressive.When peeled, a black seed appears from inside. The seeds are used for the black balls on the wings of the New Year play battledore and shuttlecock. The real skin was used as a detergent in the past.That’s because when you rub it in water, bubbles form and it’s suitable for removing dirt. Minowa: ‘Tokushuku Castle: Designated as a city historic site’, Built by Mr. Tokushuku’s first Chikamoto-Ko at the end of the Heian period. He had been Shimotsuke no jo (local official for the Shimotsuke Province) before, but, by his merit of hunting down TAIRA no Masakado-Ko, he was promoted to Jushiinoge (Junior Forth Rank, Lower Grade) and appointed to the post of kokushi (provincial governors) for the Shimotsuke and Musashi Provisions as well as Chinju-fu shogun (Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the North) and increased his power. After passing through the castle monument, climb the stairs at the entrance, and you will see a waist from the southwest to the south on your right. When you climb the stairs, you will find the main shrine, the Inari Shrine, the stone monument of “Tokushuku monument to the memorial service”, and the Hokyointo.etc. Father Narimoto Kashima-Ko is the 7th generation from Taira no Kunika（Takamochi did not return to Kyoto after he served out his term, and his sons Kunika filled the post of Hitachi no daijo (Senior Secretary of Hitachi Province) and Yoshimasa of Chinju-fu shogun (Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the North)）, who follows the tradition of Emperor Kanmu, and governs Kashima District at the will of the Hitachi Daijo clan. Tokushuku’s second generation（The ancestor of Mr. Anbo. Based in Kamata（烟田）Castle Ruins）Mr. Hidemoto’s eldest son, Toshimoto-Ko, transferred the area including Awa and Hokota. In February 1336, he proceeded into the Urizura-jo Castle, and fought against Sadayoshi SATAKE-Ko and others of the Northern Court side, in cooperation of the Naka-Kawanobe family group lead by Haruhisa ODA, Michitoki NAKA-Ko, the Daijo family group lead by Tsuneyasu HIROHASHI-Ko, Takamoto DAIJO-Ko, and Nobumasa NAGAOKA-Ko, and the Chiba family group lead by Tanehira SOMA-Ko, among others.In 1486, when Tokushuku was the 9th Michimoto, he was attacked by Mr. Edo（Shigemichi fiercely attacked the Daijo clan who had their base in Fuchu）, who is based in Mito Castle.etc. 歴史 / 伝統文化,『鉾神社夏祭り大祭』は, およそ400年以上の歴史をもつ鉾田最大の祭礼で, 8月の最終の金,土, 日に行われる. 勇壮な神輿とともに, 山車や獅子舞が市内を巡行し, 街は, お囃子の音に包まれる.『厳島神社（Itsukushima (Miyajima): Island centering on Itsukushima-jinja Shrine existing in Hatsukaichi City, Hiroshima Prefecture.）』は, 子生の弁天様の名で親しまれている神社で, 1078年（承暦2年）, 安芸宮島の厳島神社より分霊を迎えられたのが始まりと言われている. 貴重な建築物で, 県指定の文化財となっている.『無量寿寺』は, 806年（大同元年）, 平城天皇（When Emperor Heizei had a conflict with his brother, Emperor Saga, and tried to move the capital in Heian kyo back to Heijokyo, Emperor Saga petitioned the deity that he would dedicate his daughter to Kamo no Okami (a guardian god of the capital) as ‘Areotome’ (a woman to join in the ceremony held at the Kamo-jinja Shrine for welcoming gods) if he had a chance of winning.）の勅願所として建立された. 1221年（承久3年）から3年間, 親鸞和尚（Selected and described by Shinran, the founder of the sect）が, この寺で教えを広めたと言われる.『大儀寺』は, 684年（貞享元年）仏頂禅師が, 廃庵となっていた, “大儀庵” を復興させ改められた. 禅師は, Mr. “Basyo Matsuo（Mr. Kigin KITAMURA’s one’s Student）” It is told that there was a friendship with. “Shaka Nyorai Statue” is valuable as a nationally designated important cultural property of “Okura Fukusenji”. It is made of cypress parquet and the statue height is 165.5 cm. Twelve Buddha statues are also embossed in the backlit part. , Created at the end of the Kamakura period. Developed during the Edo period as a key point for land and water transportation connecting Edo with the Tohoku and Hitachi regions. The traffic of humans and horses and the distribution of goods centered on marine products became popular, and agricultural products were also shipped to the Edo area. Minowa; “箕輪”（Former Asahi Village）, It is right next to the producer’s field. Mizu shrine and Yagami shrine: It’s small, quietly blended into the area, and has an old-fashioned atmosphere like “the god of the village Guardian”. When you go up the old stone stairs, there is a stone monument next to the shrine, and the origin of the shrine is engraved. Yamato takeru no mikoto is eastern expedition-Take a boat from Kashima City Tsunoori (formerly Ono Village) and land near Kamigama, Hokota City. After that, I went inland and took a rest for a while on the south bank of Hinuma（Brackish water lake of Nakagawa water system）. Then, when he departed, he gave the villagers a Crossbow (a stone bow that shoots an arrow). It is said that this shrine was dedicated to the villagers and built a small shrine. Nihonshoki（Chronicles of Japan）; 日本武尊, Kojiki（Records of Ancient Matters）; 倭建命, Hitachi Fudoki (description of the culture, climate, etc. of Hitachi province; approx. 720 CE); 倭武天皇. Various names and notations are confirmed in these documents. Legend has it that he wore one of the three sacred treasures, the Nagi-sword, and worked hard to settle the nations. The route and place of stay of Tosei are different between Kojiki and Nihonshoki. There are various theories about this, but there was also a legend that stopped by this place near Hinuma. “造谷”- 厳島神社本殿 : Konaji Ground -Worshipped deity ; 市杵島姫命（A pillar of the Three Goddesses of Munakata, the god of water.）- It is said that the company welcomed the spirit from Itsukushima in Aki on New Year’s Day in 1265. Inferred from the fact that it is closely related to the HITACHI Mr. Hei clan. Naturally, it can be considered from the former Asahi village area.“御累書年代記写”, 1809 ; “承暦二年（Joryaku,1078年）子生山弁才天之此訳造谷村‘龍蔵院’硯録に在之由也” – Benzaiten（Also wealth and water）was enshrined in the land of Tsukuriya. However, Nakajima and Yatsuda（Reservoir）theory are influential. Transferred to a Konaji- In August 1672, everything from the Shrine building to the trees in the precincts was burnt down. Therefore, there are no records related to shrines. The main shrine was designated as a prefectural cultural property in March 1968. The hall of worship was designated as a village cultural property in September 1973. Pent roof built atop the stairs of a shrine or temple : The dragon sculpture is made of one piece of wood -Middle Edo. 樅山神社, 愛宕神社大権現 : Founded in 807 -A copy of the building tag of 853 remains. 吉田（大掾; 鹿嶋）“成幹”氏の子,（Eldest son）“徳宿親幹”- Ko（Kunika style）Later, Disappeared in the 1486 Momiyamagahara battle.It was erected and restored in 1600, and was fully repaired in 1983- City designated cultural property. “Hokomaru” from Hokota City, Ibaraki Prefecture, was born from the desire to make everyone’s hearts round. Hokota’s “Ho” character is the motif of the mascot character. It was born in 2008 and has gained popularity through open recruitment. Designated tangible cultural property : 県, 厳島神社 本殿, 子生,県, 無量寿寺 本堂, 鳥栖, 県, 無量寿寺 鐘楼, 鳥栖, 県, 無量寿寺 山門, 鳥栖, 市, 主石神社 本殿, 大和田, 市, 厳島神社 拝殿, 子生, 市, 樅山神社 本殿, 樅山, 市, 玉沢稲荷神社 本殿/ 拝殿, 冷水, 市, 八幡神社 本殿, 飯島, 市, 息栖神社 本殿, 二重作, 市, 永福寺薬師堂, 上幡木, 市, 鉾山神社 本殿, 上幡木, 市, 近津神社 本殿, 大蔵, 市, 光福寺 楼門, 梶山, 市, 八幡神社 拝殿, 飯島, 絵画 : 国, 紙本著色拾遺古徳伝, 鳥栖, 県, 紙本墨画維摩居士像 附 徳川光圀 書状4通, 松平頼救 跋1枚, 大蔵, 工芸品 : 市, “石祠 祭神市杵島姫命, 鹿田”, 彫刻 : 国, 木造 釈迦如来立像, 大蔵, 県, 木造 如意輪観世音坐像, 汲上, 県, 銅造 薬師如来立像, 梶山, 市, “金銅大仏坐像”, 借宿, 市, 銅像 三体仏, 安房, 市, 石造 諏訪青山の地蔵菩薩, 柏熊, 市, 木造 薬師如来坐像, 柏熊, 市, 木造 如意輪観世音坐像, 安房, 市, 木造 千手観世音立像, 烟田, 市, 木造 両脇侍立像, 烟田, 市, 木造 宝冠釈迦如来坐像, 青柳, 市, 木造 十一面観音坐像下, 冨田, 市, 木造 薬師瑠璃光如来座像, 阿玉, 市, 木造 十一面観音立像, 札, 書跡 : 無量寿寺御文書, 鳥栖, 市, “医書(瘍医大全)”, 徳宿, 考古資料 : 市, “弥生式ツボ”, 徳宿, 市, 烟田氏の墓碑, 烟田, 市, 縄文, 注口土器, 塔ケ崎, 市, 梶山古墳群4号墳出土遺物, 汲上, 記念物 : 史跡 : 市, 三階城跡, 安房, 市, “徳宿城跡”, 徳宿, 市, 中居城跡, 中居, 市, 白鳥の里, 中居, 市, 大峰山古墳群, 中居, 名勝 : 市, 大儀寺境内全域, 阿玉, 天然記念物 : 県, 無量寿寺のボダイジュ, 鳥栖, 県, お葉つきイチョウ, 中居, 市, “沼尾神社の欅”, 徳宿, 市, 諏訪神社樹叢, 安房, 市, 安祥寺の榧並木, 安房, 市, 谷越神社樹叢, 飯名, 市, 無量寿寺樹叢, 鳥栖, 市, かたくり群生地, 青柳, 市, 無量寿寺の斑入銀杏, 鳥栖, 市, 無量寿寺の焼榧, 鳥栖, 市, 三渡神社の御神木, 秋山, 市, 大戸のムクロジ, 大戸, 市, 秋山の榊, 秋山, 市, 野友の椎, 野友, 市, 青柳のもち, 青柳, 市, 国都神神社御神木｢椎｣, 上太田, 市, “飯田｢もち｣, 鹿田”, 市, 勝下 ｢イスノキ｣, 勝下, 市, 樅山｢ヒサカキ｣, 樅山, 市, 八幡神社樹叢, 飯島. Kashima Rinkai Railway Co., Ltd .: Kashima Asahi Station, Nearest: 1375-103 Tsukuriya, Hokota City, Ibaraki Prefecture-Unmanned Station, JR Mito Station takes about 30 minutes. It takes about 50 minutes to reach JR Kashima Jingu Station.
Yam is one of the few vegetables exported from Japan to overseas, and the export volume is steadily increasing due to the growth of demand in overseas markets. It seems that farmers in Hokota City, Ibaraki Prefecture, who specialize in different crops, are making efforts to replace cultivated land on a regular basis. In addition to preventing continuous cropping obstacles caused by producing the same crop, it also secures the harvested area, which seems to have great management benefits. It is shipped in vacuum packs every year from late November to mid-July.
Until around 1963, the former Asahi Village (Hokota City) mainly cultivated wheat and sweet potatoes, and the chief of the agricultural cooperative in charge from Hokkaido at that time proposed melon cultivation, and it seems that trial cultivation of prince melon was started. In 1966, the Melon Subcommittee (35 members, about 5ha) was formed and full-scale cultivation has started. In recent years, the number of members and acreage has decreased due to the aging of producers, and in 2014, about 200 producers shipped more than 5,000 tons of melon and boasted the highest production volume in Japan.
JGAP (Agricultural Products) is a standard that covers the necessary and sufficient contents for a standard Japanese farm regarding efforts for sustainable farm management such as food safety, occupational safety, environmental protection, and human rights welfare. Certification seems to be done for each of the three categories of fruits and vegetables, grains and tea. However, JGAP is upward compatible with organic JAS, and it cannot be denied that there is a partial misunderstanding that the acquired agricultural products can be exported overseas. Given that it is a problem that Japanese farmers have no successor, it is important for Japanese people to continue farming before teaching foreigners about agricultural techniques. To that end, we are hearing from the people concerned that it is an important initiative to get a proper monthly salary and create a place where employees can work with full welfare and peace of mind.
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